Homeowners Equipment Breakdown Coverage

This endorsement protects major home systems and appliances—like HVAC units, water heaters, and refrigerators—against mechanical or electrical failures not covered by standard homeowners insurance.

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Homeowners equipment breakdown coverage

Homeowners insurance may protect your appliances and home systems from events like lightning or wind, but it doesn’t cover them if they simply break down. That’s where equipment breakdown coverage comes in. This optional add-on works like a broader, more flexible version of a warranty, covering mechanical or electrical failures for major appliances and systems in your home.

Unlike a manufacturer warranty that applies to just one item, equipment breakdown coverage can protect multiple items at once—like if a power surge damages your HVAC system, refrigerator, and home entertainment setup in one hit. Adding this endorsement to your homeowners policy can offer extra peace of mind and help fill the gaps left by standard insurance or limited warranties.12

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What does equipment breakdown insurance cover?

Many home systems, devices, and appliances are covered by equipment breakdown insurance. Though it can vary by company, some of the types of equipment commonly protected by this coverage include:

  • Air conditioning systems
  • Water heaters
  • Security systems
  • Sump pumps
  • Steam boilers
  • Dishwashers
  • Garbage disposals
  • Refrigerators
  • Ovens
  • Washing machines
  • Dryers
  • Computer systems
  • Riding lawn mowers

These items tend to be much more expensive to replace or repair than standard home appliances. As such, most equipment breakdown endorsements will provide up to $50,000 in coverage (up to $100,000 with some preferred carriers). There is typically a deductible associated with this coverage, which is usually in the neighborhood of $500 or lower.

According to their website, equipment breakdown insurance from The Hartford even offers appliance upgrades at 125% of cost if you make the switch to more energy-efficient equipment.


coverage work
How does equipment breakdown coverage work?

When you report a claim to your insurer, they will establish that the incident was indeed a covered peril. Once the claim is accepted, your insurance company will then reimburse you for the following expenses:

  • The cost of repair or replacement
  • Cost of food spoilage (if applicable)
  • Expedited repair costs (especially if the damaged system could cause further damages)
  • Extra expenses arising from the breakdown, e.g., hotel stays

In many cases, you will be reimbursed for the full value of the appliance or the full cost of repair, whichever is the cheapest. Most companies will not factor in depreciation, though some may cover your goods at actual cash value. You will need to check with your home insurance company to verify this.

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What types of losses does equipment breakdown insurance cover?

Equipment breakdown coverage will oftentimes cover a variety of mechanical malfunctions or other perils. Policies are typically clear on what types of breakdowns that they will or won’t cover, so you’ll want to study your homeowners policy so you are not left without coverage. Below are some of the more common perils that equipment breakdown coverage protects against.

  • Motor burnout
  • Power surge or electrical arcing
  • Mechanical breakdowns
  • Short circuits
  • Pressure system breakdowns
exclusions
What isn’t covered by equipment breakdown insurance?

If your items are damaged due to general wear-and-tear they will not be covered under this coverage type. As with most forms of insurance, you are required to maintain your property and personal possessions.


How much does equipment breakdown insurance cost?

Equipment breakdown coverage is usually very affordable. Many insurance companies offer this coverage somewhere in the neighborhood of $20 to $50 per year. According to its website, American Family Insurance charges $30 per year for such coverage. Considering how much replacing even one of these systems would cost out of pocket, equipment breakdown coverage could be worth considering. 

How to Read a Homeowners Insurance Policy

Master the essentials of your homeowners insurance policy, learn how to interpret the declaration page, identify coverage limits & recognize exclusions.


Equipment breakdown coverage vs. home warranty

Equipment breakdown insurance is different from a home warranty in that you can add it to a homeowners insurance policy as an endorsement. 

They work similarly to standard product warranties, only that they often cover a variety of different appliances. Oftentimes, warranty companies allow you to choose a package that fits your specific needs, such as a warranty that covers only kitchen appliances like refrigerators and dishwashers. In many cases, you can also add on a warranty for other systems or even swimming pools. 

The cost of a home warranty is something that should be considered. It's typically far more expensive than equipment breakdown coverage. Purchasers of a home warranty often face further costs associated with service visits and deductibles. If you are looking to save money, but still want your appliances protected against damage, then equipment breakdown coverage makes sense.


Is equipment breakdown coverage worth it? 

Appliances and home systems can be some of the most expensive items in your household. As such, any breakdown or failure not covered by your homeowners policy can end up costing you a lot of money. Equipment breakdown insurance is an affordable way to avoid unnecessary expenses.

If you are worried about the cost of adding coverage to your homeowners policy, consider searching for a provider. The Zebra can help by allowing you to compare home insurance quotes side-by-side, allowing you to get the right policy at a price that works for you. 

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Homeowners equipment breakdown coverage FAQs:

Equipment breakdown coverage is an optional endorsement that protects home systems and appliances from sudden mechanical or electrical failure, which is typically not covered under a standard homeowners policy.

It covers repair or replacement costs for major home systems and appliances, such as HVAC systems, water heaters, kitchen appliances, and electrical panels, when they fail due to mechanical or electrical breakdown.

Damage caused by wear and tear, rust, corrosion, neglect, or improper maintenance is generally not covered under this policy.

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