Motorcycle Insurance

  • Motorcycle insurance offers essential protection against accidents, theft, and liability.
  • Coverage options include liability, collision, comprehensive, and medical payments, with costs influenced by bike type, rider experience, and location.
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Ross Martin

Insurance Writer

Ross joined The Zebra as a writer and researcher in 2019. He specialized in writing insurance content to help shoppers make informed decisions.

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Credentials
  • 5+ years in the Insurance Industry
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Beth Swanson

Insurance Analyst

Beth joined The Zebra in 2022 as an Associate Content Strategist. A licensed insurance agent, she specializes in creating clear, accessible content t…

Credentials
  • Licensed Insurance Agent — Property and Casualty
  • Associate in Insurance
  • Professional Risk Consultant
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Kristine Lee

Insurance Analyst

Kristine is a licensed insurance agent who joined The Zebra in 2019 as an in-house content researcher and writer. Before joining The Zebra, she was a…

Credentials
  • Licensed Insurance Agent — Property and Casualty
  • 6+ years of Experience in the Insurance Industry

What is motorcycle insurance?

There’s nothing quite like owning a motorcycle. The freedom of hitting the open road and feeling the wind on your face can't be described with words. While safety apparel and motorcycle insurance are probably the least exciting aspects of owning a new bike, they are still essential to protect you and your ride.

The good news is motorcycle insurance is pretty similar to auto insurance; it comes with liability, comprehensive, and collision coverage for you, your passengers, and your bike. Let’s get into the basics of motorcycle insurance coverage, beginning with the various coverage options.

Comprehensive vs. Collision Insurance Coverage

What's the difference between collision and comprehensive insurance? Our insurance experts dive into the details of each.


Where to buy motorcycle insurance

Most major insurance providers offer multiple lines of insurance, including motorcycle coverage. Here at The Zebra, we work with Liberty Mutual, Foremost, and Dairyland to offer you competitive quotes for a motorcycle insurance policy. Below are the coverage-specific options for each company.

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Liberty Mutual motorcycle insurance

Liberty Mutual provides all the basic coverage options you can think of: collision, comprehensive, liability, etc., along with the below add-ons:

  • Better bike replacement: this coverage will give you the upfront costs for a new bike after a total loss.
  • Accessory coverage: this provides coverage to any new features you make to your bike.
  • 24-hour roadside assistance: this coverage will provide you with roadside assistance if your bike is undrivable.
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Foremost motorcycle insurance

Foremost is one of the biggest motorcycle providers in the U.S. The company offers a three-tier insurance program: 

  • Saver: this includes basic coverage, including collision, comprehensive, and liability, as well as coverage for your helmet, apparel, and roadside assistance.
  • Plus: this includes all of the Saver options plus trip interruption and coverage for track racing. This coverage almost increases the amount of your basic coverages in a Saver policy.
  • Elite: includes all coverage previously mentioned (with higher limits) as well as a diminishing deductible, permissive use, and coverage for any personal belongings on your bike.
Dairyland insurance logo
Dairyland motorcycle insurance

Dairyland advertises low rates and offers a wide range of coverage options:

  • Helmet coverage
  • Optional equipment coverage
  • Excursion diversion coverage
  • Roadside assistance
  • Physical damage plus — OEM parts

If you're looking for affordable motorcycle insurance, click below to see quotes from Dairyland.

Check out rates and coverage for your motorcycle through Dairyland Insurance.

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Motorcycle insurance coverages

Most insurance policies include liability, collision, and comprehensive coverage. Let’s break that down further.

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Liability insurance

Liability insurance, coverage for damage you cause to other property or individuals, is required in 47 states with the exception of Florida, Montana, and New Hampshire. The lowest amount of coverage you’re required to have is the same as the requirement for auto insurance. Check out the table below for more details on the required amounts of coverage by state.

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Collision and comprehensive coverage for motorcycles

Collision and comprehensive covers physical damage to your motorcycle. Collision coverage refers to when you collide with another vehicle or your vehicle is otherwise damaged in a typical car accident. Comprehensive coverage, or sometimes called “other than collision", would cover your motorcycle if it was stolen or damaged by an animal in the road. As with car insurance, collision and comprehensive utilizes deductibles that are deducted from a claims payout. Deductibles vary per your choice as well as your insurance company but typically range from $250 to $1,000.

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Medical payments coverage

Known as Med Pay coverage, medical payments coverage handles medical costs incurred by you and any passengers injured in an accident. While riding a motorcycle presents an array of benefits, it can still be dangerous regardless of your level of skill or care. Consider if additional medical payments are right for you (note: it is not available in every state).

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Insurance for custom motorcycle parts and accessories

Comprehensive and collision insurance typically covers damage to custom parts and accessories. Insurance companies typically cover up to $3,000 for your personalizations. So, let’s say you have a completely customized Harley Davidson motorcycle that cost you a pretty penny. You may want to consider increasing your insurance limits if your add-ons are worth more than what your insurance company will cover.

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Roadside assistance

In the event of a breakdown, roadside assistance would help cover on-site towing and labor.

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Layup period

Hitting the open road is less desirable when it’s below freezing outside, and insurance companies understand this. So, they offer a "lay-up period." During times of less-than-favorable riding conditions, you can place your motorcycle in storage and reduce your coverage, thereby reducing your premium as well. While in this period, you will usually still maintain comprehensive insurance if your vehicle is vandalized or stolen, but you won’t have any type of liability insurance.


Motorcycle insurance discounts

Many companies will offer discounts to policyholders who meet certain requirements.

Some common motorcycle policy discounts include:  

  • Multi-policy discount (bundling with your car or home coverage)
  • Multiple motorcycle savings
  • Discounts for transferring coverage
  • Renewal savings
  • Taking/teaching a motorcycle safety course
  • Accident forgiveness
  • Safe driver
  • Paid-in-full discounts
insurance discounts

Motorcycle insurance considerations

If you're looking for the best motorcycle insurance coverage, there are many things to consider. There are several factors that can affect your rates, including your driving record, age, and credit history. The type of motorcycle you ride could also impact your rates. For instance, custom motorcycles may have higher premiums due to their unique, one-of-a-kind parts.

Top 9 Factors That Affect Car Insurance Rates | The Zebra

Driving history, age and location are just some of the reasons your insurance might be expensive. Check out the factors insurance companies use to price your policy.


How much motorcycle insurance coverage do you need?

Minimums by state:
State Motorcycle Insurance Limits Required by State
Alabama $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Alaska $50,000 bodily injury liability per person$100,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Arizona $15,000 bodily injury liability per person$30,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Arkansas $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
California $15,000 bodily injury liability per person$30,000 bodily injury liability per accident$5,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Colorado $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$15,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Connecticut $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Delaware $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Florida $10,000 bodily injury liability per person$20,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accidentFlorida requires a $10,000 medical benefit, but that can come from your health insurance Yes
Georgia $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Hawaii $20,000 bodily injury liability per person$40,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Idaho $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$15,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Illinois $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$20,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Indiana $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Iowa $20,000 bodily injury liability per person$40,000 bodily injury liability per accident$15,000 property damage liability per accidentSurety bond, cash, or securities of $55,000 No
Kansas $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Kentucky $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Louisiana $15,000 bodily injury liability per person$30,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Maine $50,000 bodily injury liability per person$100,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Maryland $30,000 bodily injury liability per person$60,000 bodily injury liability per accident$15,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Massachusetts $20,000 bodily injury liability per person$40,000 bodily injury liability per accident$5,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Michigan $20,000 bodily injury liability per person$40,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident No
Minnesota $30,000 bodily injury liability per person$60,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident$25,000 uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage per person$50,000 uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage per accident Yes
Mississippi $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Missouri $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Montana $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$20,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Nebraska $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Nevada $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$20,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
New Hampshire $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident No
New Jersey $15,000 bodily injury liability per person$30,000 bodily injury liability per accident$5,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
New Mexico You can either prove financial independence by leaving 60k in cash or surety bond with the treasurer's office or get liability insurance. Same as car limits.$25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
New York $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$50,000 liability for death per person$100,000 liability for death per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident$50,000 personal injury protection Yes
North Carolina $30,000 bodily injury liability per person$60,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
North Dakota $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Ohio $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Oklahoma $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Oregon $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$20,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Pennsylvania $15,000 bodily injury liability per person$30,000 bodily injury liability per accident$5,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Rhode Island $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
South Carolina $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
South Dakota $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Tennessee $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$15,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Texas $30,000 bodily injury liability per person$60,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Utah $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$65,000 bodily injury liability per accident$15,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Vermont $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Virginia $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$20,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Washington $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
West Virginia $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$25,000 property damage liability per accident$25,000 uninsured motorist coverage per person$50,000 uninsured motorist coverage per accident$25,000 uninsured motorist property damage coverage Yes
Wisconsin You are required to show financially responsibility either with a $60,000 cash deposit with the Wisconsin department of transportation, posting a bond issued by an insurance company, or having liability insurance.$25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Wyoming $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$20,000 property damage liability per accident Yes
Washington DC $25,000 bodily injury liability per person$50,000 bodily injury liability per accident$10,000 property damage liability per accident$25,000 uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage per person$50,000 uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage per accident$5,000 uninsured/underinsured motorist property damage coverage per accident  Yes

Key motorcycle accident statistics and insights

Each year, thousands of Americans die in motorcycle accidents. More often than not, those who die or are seriously injured are the riders themselves. If you are a motorcyclist yourself, wearing a helmet will almost always mitigate severe injury or death. Do what you can to protect yourself and others, as well as prevent your insurance rates from increasing after getting into an accident.

The Zebra reviewed studies from government associations, non-profits and highway authorities to gather the most recent and important motorcycle accident statistics. 

  1. Motorcyclists are 27 times more likely to die in a car crash than are passenger car occupants. (Insurance Information Institute)
  2. More than 5,000 people die in motorcycle crashes every day. (Insurance Information Institute)
  3. In 2019, 412 motorcyclists were killed in Texas and 1,800 suffered serious injuries. (Texas Department of Transportation)
  4. On average, at least one motorcyclist is killed every day in Texas. (Texas Department of Transportation)
  5. Only 50% of motorcycle riders wear helmets when they ride. (HG)
  6. Some data suggest 42% of all motorcycle accidents involve left-turning drivers. (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration)
  7. Nearly 50% of motorcycle crashes resulting in a fatality are the result of drunk driving. (HG)
  8. Total annual bike injuries saw a similar rise between 2009 and 2016, jumping from 82,000 to 88,000. (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration)
  9. In 2016, 5,286 people died in motorcycle accidents. (Insurance Information Institute)
  10. In 2017, roughly 89,000 motorcyclists were injured in serious accidents, and 5,172 riders were killed in deadly motorcycle accidents. (Insurance Information Institute)

For more information on deadly car accident statistics, consider our Distracted Driving Statistics page.

RECENT QUESTIONS

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Do I need international motorcycle insurance?

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If I backed into my husband's motorcycle, will we have to pay two deductibles?

If you have collision coverage on both policies then it is likely that the damage will be covered. However, since you two are married your liability will not cover the damage to your husband's motorcycle since you are not unrelated third parties. This basically means that you will probably hav…
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Motorcycle insurance FAQs:

The cheapest motorcycle insurance depends on location, bike type, and rider history. Comparing quotes from multiple insurers like Progressive, Geico, or State Farm can help you find the lowest rate.

You can reduce premiums by maintaining a clean driving record, choosing a bike with lower insurance costs, increasing your deductible, bundling policies, or completing a motorcycle safety course.

About The Zebra

The Zebra is not an insurance company. We publish data-backed, expert-reviewed resources to help consumers make more informed insurance decisions.

  • The Zebra’s insurance content is written and reviewed for accuracy by licensed insurance agents.
  • The Zebra’s insurance editorial content is not subject to review or alteration by insurance companies or partners.
  • The Zebra’s editorial team operates independently of the company’s partnerships and commercialization interests, publishing unbiased information for consumer benefit.
  • The auto insurance rates published on The Zebra’s pages are based on a comprehensive analysis of car insurance pricing data, evaluating more than 83 million insurance rates from across the United States.