Does Car Insurance Cover Flood Damage?

  • Only comprehensive insurance covers flood damage, not liability or collision
  • Claims may be denied if damage results from avoidable risks, like driving through floodwaters
  • Comprehensive coverage is especially important in flood-prone areas
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Beth Swanson

Insurance Analyst

Beth joined The Zebra in 2022 as an Associate Content Strategist. A licensed insurance agent, she specializes in creating clear, accessible content t…

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  • Associate in Insurance
  • Professional Risk Consultant
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Susan Meyer

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Susan is a licensed insurance agent and has worked as a writer and editor for over 10 years across a number of industries. She has worked at The Zebr…

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Renata Balasco

Senior Content Strategist

Renata joined The Zebra in 2020 as a Customer Experience Agent. Since 2021, she has worked as licensed insurance professional and content strategist.…

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Does car insurance cover flooding or water damage?

Car insurance does cover flood damage, as long as you carry comprehensive coverage. This should be the case, no matter which auto insurance company you choose: GEICO, Allstate, Progressive, and others will provide coverage after a flood. The primary caveat here is that you need to hold comprehensive coverage before your vehicle sustains water damage.

Flooding is wrecking more cars than ever, especially in Texas and Florida.[1] As storms get stronger and drainage systems struggle, water damage is becoming a leading cause of totaled vehicles and costly insurance claims. Know what your policy covers before the next storm hits.

Water Damage

Water damage happens when water gets into your car from things like rain, leaks, or leaving a window open during a storm. It’s usually more minor and affects specific areas like seats or electronics.

Flood Damage

Flood damage is more serious and happens when rising water from storms or natural disasters submerges your car. It often affects the entire vehicle, including the engine and electrical systems, and can lead to a total loss.


Will a flood-damaged car be totaled?

Often, yes — if the repair costs are too high compared to the car’s value, your insurer may declare it a total loss. During the claims process, your car will be inspected and evaluated. If it’s deemed unsalvageable, you may receive a payout offer. Some flood-damaged cars can be repaired, but they may come back with a salvage title, which can lower resale value and affect future insurance.

Comprehensive Insurance Claims

A comprehensive claim raises auto insurance rates by $5 per month. Learn more about how to reduce those costs in the event of a claim.

Can you add coverage right before a storm?

Not always. Insurers often pause new policies or coverage changes when a major storm is on the way—a temporary move called a binding restriction. If you wait too long, it may be too late to add comprehensive coverage. But if it’s already in place, your car should still be protected. After the storm passes, contact your insurer to see when changes can resume.

Get the right coverage before a storm hits.

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How much does comprehensive coverage cost?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, because the cost of comprehensive coverage depends a lot on your vehicle. Here are some average estimates for popular vehicles to give you a ballpark idea of what comprehensive and liability-only coverage could cost.

States by region: 
  • Northeast: Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Washington D.C.
  • Southeast: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia
  • Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin
  • Southwest: Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas
  • West: Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
Regional average costs for comprehensive coverage
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Updating data...

Company Avg. 6 Mo. Premium Avg. Monthly Premium
Travelers $613 $102
USAA $721 $120
American Family $728 $121
GEICO $833 $139
Progressive $980 $163
Nationwide $1,043 $174
Farmers $1,086 $181
State Farm $1,090 $182
Allstate $1,320 $220

Source: The Zebra

The Zebra’s Dynamic Insurance Rating Tool data methodology

The Zebra’s Dynamic Insurance Rating Tool for home and auto insurance rates utilizes the latest ZIP code-level rate filings from across the U.S., sourced from Quadrant Information Services and S&P Global. These filings, typically updated annually or biennially by insurers, are verified through Quadrant’s QA process and then integrated into The Zebra’s estimator.

The displayed rates are based on a dynamic home and auto profile designed to reflect the content of the page. This profile is tailored to match specific factors such as age, location, and coverage level, which are adjusted based on the page content to show how these variables can impact premiums.

For a comprehensive understanding, see our detailed methodology.

Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Flood Damage? | The Zebra

Learn what flood insurance covers, what homeowners insurance won’t protect, and how to get the right policy for your home through NFIP or private insurers.

Is comprehensive car insurance required?

If you can afford it, we recommend including it in your coverage. 70% of drivers carry full coverage (which includes comprehensive and collision, along with liability. [2] 

If you're leasing or financing a car, comprehensive (and collision) coverage is usually required to protect the lender’s investment.  If you own your car outright, comprehensive coverage is still a smart choice if:

  • Your car is worth more than $4,000
  • You live in a flood-prone or coastal area
  • You want protection from non-collision risks like theft, hail, or flooding
computer insurance policy
flooded car
Buying or selling a flood-damaged car

Flood damage can have serious long-term effects on a car. Water can seep into the interior, damage wiring, and corrode metal parts, especially if the floodwater contains salt or debris. Electrical systems are particularly vulnerable, and issues may not appear immediately. Buying or selling a car with a flood history may come with a salvage title, lower resale value, and limited insurance options.


Should you file a claim after a flood? Our handy calculator can help you decide!


How to file a car insurance claim after flooding

Flood claims are often more complex than regular car insurance claims, especially since flood damage can total a car and impact large areas at once. If you experience a flood-damaged vehicle and need to file a comprehensive claim, here's what to do: 

  • Contact your insurer right away
  • Take photos of the damage, if it’s safe
  • Wait for the adjuster’s review and payment, minus your deductible
 

If your insurance company denies your flood claim, don’t panic. First, ask why it was denied — there may be missing info you can fix. You can also send in extra documents or ask for a second review. If you still need help, contact your state’s insurance department to learn your rights and next steps.

Filing a car insurance claim can lead to higher premiums, even for comprehensive claims. Expand the section below to see average rate increases after zero, one, or two claims.

If the repair cost is less than your deductible or less than what a rate hike might cost you over time, it may be smarter to pay out of pocket.

Average rates after comprehensive claims

Updating data...

Company No Claims One comp claim Two comp claims Difference between claims
American National $570 $587 $590 $33
Travelers $671 $821 $858 $218
USAA $683 $683 $689 $9
Nationwide $738 $738 $738 $0
GEICO $771 $782 $796 $32
American Family $784 $871 $949 $174
State Farm $785 $785 $785 $0
Farmers $893 $942 $1,024 $128
Progressive $941 $1,048 $1,140 $174
Allstate $1,206 $1,244 $1,282 $59

Source: The Zebra

violation
Driver responsibility

If your car is flooded and you file a claim, the insurance company will investigate before deciding whether to approve it. If negligence is found, your claim may be denied or coverage may be limited. This could include situations like intentionally driving through floodwaters or leaving windows or a sunroof open during a storm.

Check your flood coverage today

Make sure your policy includes flood protection so you're ready before the next storm hits. Don’t wait until it’s too late—start by entering your ZIP code below.

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💡 How to prevent flood damage to your car

Park on high ground, away from rivers or low-lying areas. Stay alert with weather apps, and check that your door and window seals are in good shape. For added protection, use sandbags or a car cover.

After a storm, watch for signs of flood damage like musty smells, foggy headlights, or glitchy electronics. [3]


Floods and car insurance: FAQs

No, if you only carry liability coverage, the damage to your own car from water won't be covered. Liability coverage is designed to protect the other person if you're at fault in an accident. To have your property covered, you'll need comprehensive coverage.

Filing any claim can lead to a rate increase, but comprehensive claims typically impact your premium less than an at-fault collision. If the repair costs are less than or close to your deductible, or you can comfortably pay out of pocket, it may be wise to skip the claim. That’s because claims can remain on your insurance record for three to five years, potentially affecting future rates.

No. Homeowners and renters insurance do not cover flood damage to your vehicle. To be protected, you’ll need comprehensive auto insurance, the only type of car insurance that covers water damage from floods, storms, or hurricanes.

If your car is totaled in a flood, your insurance might not cover the full amount, but you still owe on your loan. That’s where gap insurance comes in — it pays the difference between what your car is worth and what you still owe. Without it, you could end up paying off a car you can’t drive.

Real help, right here.

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Blake Trew

Sales Manager

Blake joined The Zebra in 2021 after a 5-year career at GEICO, where he started as a producer selling auto, property, cycle, RV, and boat policies be…

Credentials
  • Licensed Insurance Agent - Property and Casualty
  • 7+ years insurance experience
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Riliey Cullip

Senior Agency Trainer

Riliey brings 10 years of insurance experience, starting her career at a commercial brokerage before moving into personal lines at State Farm, where …

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  • Licensed Insurance Agent — Life and Health
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Erick Sosa

Sales Manager

Eric began his insurance career at The Zebra in 2020, starting in an unlicensed role assisting customers before earning his Property & Casualty l…

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  • Licensed Insurance Agent — Property and Casualty

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Sources
  1. Top 10 states currently containing most water-damaged cars. Auto Remarketing

  2. Anonymized user surveys. The Zebra

  3. Flood-Damaged Cars: How to Spot and Avoid Them. Kelley Blue Book

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About The Zebra

The Zebra is not an insurance company. We publish data-backed, expert-reviewed resources to help consumers make more informed insurance decisions.

  • The Zebra’s insurance content is written and reviewed for accuracy by licensed insurance agents.
  • The Zebra’s insurance editorial content is not subject to review or alteration by insurance companies or partners.
  • The Zebra’s editorial team operates independently of the company’s partnerships and commercialization interests, publishing unbiased information for consumer benefit.
  • The auto insurance rates published on The Zebra’s pages are based on a comprehensive analysis of car insurance pricing data, evaluating more than 83 million insurance rates from across the United States.