Does Car Insurance Cover Wildfires?

Comprehensive insurance covers wildfire damage, with some exceptions

  • Fire damage is usually covered under comprehensive insurance, but you need coverage in place before a wildfire starts.
  • Insurers may issue binding restrictions when a fire is imminent.

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Beth Swanson

Insurance Analyst

Beth joined The Zebra in 2022 as an Associate Content Strategist. A licensed insurance agent, she specializes in creating clear, accessible content t…

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  • Associate in Insurance (AINS)
  • Professional Risk Consultant (PRC)
  • Associate in Insurance Services (AIS)
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Renata Balasco

Senior Content Strategist

Renata joined The Zebra in 2020 as a Customer Experience Agent. Since 2021, she has worked as licensed insurance professional and content strategist.…

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  • 5 years of experience in the insurance industry
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Susan Meyer

Senior Editorial Manager

Susan is a licensed insurance agent and has worked as a writer and editor for over 10 years across a number of industries. She has worked at The Zebr…

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  • Licensed Insurance Agent — Property and Casualty

Does car insurance cover wildfire damage?

In most cases, yes — but there are a few important details to know. Fire damage typically falls under your comprehensive coverage, which protects your car against non-collision events like fire, theft, or vandalism. If your vehicle is damaged or destroyed in a wildfire, this is the coverage that would step in to help pay for repairs or replacement.

That said, it’s worth double-checking your policy if you live in a wildfire-prone area. Some insurers may place limits based on location. And remember — you must already have comprehensive coverage in place before disaster strikes. When a forest fire is on the horizon for your location, insurers often issue binding restrictions, meaning you can’t add or adjust coverage until the danger has passed.

file a claim online
How to file a wildfire claim

Most insurance companies offer 24/7 claim support—online, through a mobile app, or by phone. When you're ready to file, be prepared to share key details like what happened, when and where it occurred, and any damage you’ve noticed. Having your policy info handy can speed things up. Remember: your insurer’s job is to help you recover. Don’t hesitate to ask questions if you’re unsure about anything.


What does comprehensive insurance actually cover?

Comprehensive car insurance coverage is designed to fill in the gaps in collision coverage. While comprehensive doesn't offer recourse when your car collides with another vehicle, it covers the following:

  • Vandalism
  • Theft
  • Hail/lightning
  • Damage caused by weather
  • Damage caused by "Acts of God"

Your coverage for natural disasters — sometimes referred to as an Act of God Clause — provides protection against wildfire-related damages. Make sure your policy is free of stipulations that would exclude wildfire protection.

fire
💡 What about mechanical fires?

Both wildfires and mechanical/electrical fires fall under comprehensive coverage. The difference is that wildfire damage is almost always covered, while mechanical fire claims may be denied if the insurer finds poor maintenance or neglect caused the issue.

How much does comprehensive coverage cost?

The price of comprehensive coverage (which is what protects your car from fire) mostly depends on your car’s value. The higher your car’s worth, the more it costs your insurer to replace — and that means higher premiums for you.

The table below shows average costs for both comprehensive coverage and liability-only policies, so you can see the difference. Think of it this way: paying a little extra each month could be worth the peace of mind, especially if you live in an area where wildfires or garage fires are a real risk.

Rates by Coverage Level from Top Companies
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Company Avg. 6 Mo. Premium
Allstate $1,551
Auto Club $1,349
Farmers $1,266
State Farm $1,217
Nationwide $1,189
Progressive $1,074
GEICO $944
USAA $873

Source: The Zebra

The Zebra’s Dynamic Insurance Rating Tool data methodology

The Zebra’s Dynamic Insurance Rating Tool for home and auto insurance rates utilizes the latest ZIP code-level rate filings from across the U.S., sourced from Quadrant Information Services and S&P Global. These filings, typically updated annually or biennially by insurers, are verified through Quadrant’s QA process and then integrated into The Zebra’s estimator.

The displayed rates are based on a dynamic home and auto profile designed to reflect the content of the page. This profile is tailored to match specific factors such as age, location, and coverage level, which are adjusted based on the page content to show how these variables can impact premiums.

For a comprehensive understanding, see our detailed methodology.

truck
Will home insurance cover my car if it's in the garage?

Great question! If a fire wipes out your garage and everything inside, your homeowners insurance would usually cover stuff like bikes, tools, or appliances — but not your car. If the garage is attached to your house, it’s generally included under your dwelling coverage, which protects the structure itself. But when it comes to vehicles, homeowners insurance stops short. To cover your car in a fire, you’d need comprehensive coverage on your auto policy — that’s what kicks in to handle damage from things like fire, theft, or hail.


Is comprehensive insurance required?

Car insurance that covers wildfire damage can be expensive, but there are scenarios in which carrying comprehensive coverage is not only smart but a must-have.

On average, adding comprehensive and collision coverage to a liability-only policy will increase your premium significantly. Considering this expense, let's look a little deeper at when comprehensive coverage is actually necessary (or sometimes required).

money

If you have a loan on your vehicle: because someone else technically owns your vehicle (usually a bank or financing company), you’re required to protect their investment through comprehensive coverage.

If you’re leasing a vehicle: a lease is essentially a long-term rental, and you'll need to return the car in near-perfect condition. You should carry comprehensive coverage to satisfy your lease agreements.

If your vehicle is valuable: if you own your vehicle but it still has considerable worth, you should keep this coverage. As a general rule, if your vehicle is worth more than $4,000, you should have comprehensive coverage.

Because wildfires are often total loss scenarios, it's important to evaluate your coverage needs well before one occurs. Your auto insurance will be your main source of protection and reimbursement after fire-related vehicle damages.

shield question mark

Will my rates go up after an auto fire claim?

Yes, filing a fire damage claim will likely raise your premium — but usually not by much. On average, a comprehensive claim adds about $90 a year, compared to more than $600 for a collision claim. That’s because fire damage is generally out of your control, while collisions are often seen as the driver’s fault.

Insurance companies may also adjust rates through rate revisions, which happen every year. For example, after a major wildfire, insurers might raise premiums across the board to cover the higher number of claims.

The good news? Even with a small increase, it’s usually far cheaper to file a claim than to pay thousands out of pocket for fire damage. And if your insurer does hike your rates more than expected, it could be the perfect time to shop around for a better deal.

The chart below shows average premiums from top insurers with no claims, plus how much they increase after one and two comprehensive claims.

Rates After Comprehensive Claims

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Company No claims 1 comp claim 2 comp claims
Allstate $1,484 $1,524 $1,566
American Family $795 $887 $971
Farmers $1,202 $1,258 $1,348
GEICO $949 $963 $981
Nationwide $1,070 $1,070 $1,077
Progressive $1,076 $1,210 $1,276
State Farm $1,178 $1,178 $1,178
Travelers $723 $878 $917
USAA $831 $831 $838

Source: The Zebra

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Erick Sosa

Sales Manager

Eric began his insurance career at The Zebra in 2020, starting in an unlicensed role assisting customers before earning his Property & Casualty l…

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Blake Trew

Sales Manager

Blake joined The Zebra in 2021 after a 5-year career at GEICO, where he started as a producer selling auto, property, cycle, RV, and boat policies be…

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  • Licensed Insurance Agent - Property and Casualty
  • 7+ years insurance experience
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Samantha McGee

Sales Manager

Samantha McGee began her career at The Zebra in a non-licensed support role, where she quickly uncovered a passion for making insurance more accessib…

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  • Licensed Insurance Agent — Property and Casualty
  • 4+ years of experience in the insurance industry

Wildfires and car damage FAQs:

If you have comprehensive coverage, your insurance should pay to repair or replace your car after wildfire damage. Without it, you’d be on the hook for the loss.

Most fire damage claims are settled in a few days to a few weeks, depending on how quickly your insurer can inspect the damage and process the paperwork.

Often, yes. Fire damage is usually severe enough that repairs cost more than the car’s value, so insurers will typically declare it a total loss and pay out its market value.

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About The Zebra

The Zebra is not an insurance company. We publish data-backed, expert-reviewed resources to help consumers make more informed insurance decisions.

  • The Zebra’s insurance content is written and reviewed for accuracy by licensed insurance agents.
  • The Zebra’s insurance editorial content is not subject to review or alteration by insurance companies or partners.
  • The Zebra’s editorial team operates independently of the company’s partnerships and commercialization interests, publishing unbiased information for consumer benefit.
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